"prévenu" meaning in All languages combined

See prévenu on Wiktionary

Adjective [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-prévenu.wav Forms: prévenue [feminine], prévenus [masculine, plural], prévenues [feminine, plural]
Etymology: See prévenir. Head templates: {{fr-adj}} prévenu (feminine prévenue, masculine plural prévenus, feminine plural prévenues)
  1. (derogatory) prejudiced (that has favorable or unfavorable feelings beforehand) Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: en-prévenu-fr-adj--ZD7wBAh

Noun [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-prévenu.wav Forms: prévenus [plural], prévenue [feminine]
Etymology: See prévenir. Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=+}} prévenu m (plural prévenus, feminine prévenue)
  1. (law) accused, defendant, prisoner, suspect (the one who appears before a criminal court, after the suspected commission of one or more crimes) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Law Derived forms: coprévenu
    Sense id: en-prévenu-fr-noun-2LM2Oi8g Topics: law

Verb [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-prévenu.wav Forms: prévenue [feminine], prévenus [masculine, plural], prévenues [feminine, plural]
Etymology: See prévenir. Head templates: {{fr-past participle}} prévenu (feminine prévenue, masculine plural prévenus, feminine plural prévenues)
  1. past participle of prévenir Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: prévenir
    Sense id: en-prévenu-fr-verb-EbIn1Y~V Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 64

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prévenu meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "See prévenir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prévenue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prévenu (feminine prévenue, masculine plural prévenus, feminine plural prévenues)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is a prejudiced mind.",
          "text": "C’est un esprit prévenu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prejudiced (that has favorable or unfavorable feelings beforehand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prévenu-fr-adj--ZD7wBAh",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) prejudiced (that has favorable or unfavorable feelings beforehand)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-prévenu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prévenu"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "See prévenir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prévenus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "prévenu m (plural prévenus, feminine prévenue)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "fr:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "coprévenu"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Calling for help, she was rescued by the defendant's two roommates.",
          "ref": "2022 August 20, Sud-Ouest, Charente-Maritime, Charente: Groupe Sud Ouest, page 10",
          "text": "Appelant à l’aide, elle est secourue par les deux colocataires du prévenu.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "From now on, therefore, the defendants shall, at the time of their arrest, be taken directly to La Roquette, where, separated from one another, as are the children on trial, they will not have to suffer from contact with their fellow prisoners.",
          "ref": "1844 July 14, Alphonse Bérenger, Société pour le patronage des jeunes détenus et des jeunes libérés du département de la Seine: assemblée générale tenue à l'Hotel de Ville, le 14 juillet 1844 [Society for the Patronage of Imprisoned Juveniles and Released Juveniles of the Department of Seine: General Assembly Held in the Hotel de Ville, on 14 July 1844], Paris: Imprimerie de A. Henry, pages 58–59",
          "text": "Désormais donc, les prévenus seront, au moment de leur arrestation, conduits directement à la Roquette, où, séparés les uns des autres, comme le sont les enfants jugés, ils n’auront pas à souffrir du contact de leurs co-détenus.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "In current and rushing justice, if all the defendants were in time, the bench of the accused would often be empty.",
          "ref": "1972 February, Pierre Dac, Les Pensées [Thoughts], Éditions Saint-Germain-des-Prés",
          "text": "En justice courante et cavalante, si tous les prévenus l’étaient à temps, le banc des accusés serait souvent vide.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "The verdict will be announced at a later date, stated the court on their website, but the outcome of the proceedings hardly raises any doubt: 99% of defendants who appear before a judge in China are found guilty.",
          "ref": "2021 March 19, Michael Spavor jugé en deux heures en Chine, après 830 jours de détention [Michael Spavor judged in two hours in China, after 830 days of detention], via Radio-Canada",
          "text": "Le verdict sera annoncé à une date ultérieure, a indiqué le tribunal sur son site web, mais l’issue de la procédure ne soulève guère de doute : 99 % des prévenus qui comparaissent en Chine sont reconnus coupables.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accused, defendant, prisoner, suspect (the one who appears before a criminal court, after the suspected commission of one or more crimes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-prévenu-fr-noun-2LM2Oi8g",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "accused",
          "accused"
        ],
        [
          "defendant",
          "defendant"
        ],
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ],
        [
          "suspect",
          "suspect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) accused, defendant, prisoner, suspect (the one who appears before a criminal court, after the suspected commission of one or more crimes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-prévenu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prévenu"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "See prévenir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prévenue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prévenu (feminine prévenue, masculine plural prévenus, feminine plural prévenues)",
      "name": "fr-past participle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I had not told anyone. And yet all day people have videophoned to make an appointment.",
          "ref": "2007 October 6, Michel Tabet, La Troisième Vague, David le walk-in [The Third Wave, David the Walk-in], Michel Tabet, page 72",
          "text": "Je n’avais prévenu personne. Et pourtant toute la journée des gens ont visiophoné pour prendre rendez-vous.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prévenir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of prévenir"
      ],
      "id": "en-prévenu-fr-verb-EbIn1Y~V",
      "links": [
        [
          "prévenir",
          "prévenir#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-prévenu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav.mp3",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prévenu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French past participles",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See prévenir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prévenue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prévenu (feminine prévenue, masculine plural prévenus, feminine plural prévenues)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French derogatory terms",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is a prejudiced mind.",
          "text": "C’est un esprit prévenu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prejudiced (that has favorable or unfavorable feelings beforehand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) prejudiced (that has favorable or unfavorable feelings beforehand)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-prévenu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prévenu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French past participles",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "coprévenu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See prévenir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prévenus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "prévenu m (plural prévenus, feminine prévenue)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "fr:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Calling for help, she was rescued by the defendant's two roommates.",
          "ref": "2022 August 20, Sud-Ouest, Charente-Maritime, Charente: Groupe Sud Ouest, page 10",
          "text": "Appelant à l’aide, elle est secourue par les deux colocataires du prévenu.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "From now on, therefore, the defendants shall, at the time of their arrest, be taken directly to La Roquette, where, separated from one another, as are the children on trial, they will not have to suffer from contact with their fellow prisoners.",
          "ref": "1844 July 14, Alphonse Bérenger, Société pour le patronage des jeunes détenus et des jeunes libérés du département de la Seine: assemblée générale tenue à l'Hotel de Ville, le 14 juillet 1844 [Society for the Patronage of Imprisoned Juveniles and Released Juveniles of the Department of Seine: General Assembly Held in the Hotel de Ville, on 14 July 1844], Paris: Imprimerie de A. Henry, pages 58–59",
          "text": "Désormais donc, les prévenus seront, au moment de leur arrestation, conduits directement à la Roquette, où, séparés les uns des autres, comme le sont les enfants jugés, ils n’auront pas à souffrir du contact de leurs co-détenus.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "In current and rushing justice, if all the defendants were in time, the bench of the accused would often be empty.",
          "ref": "1972 February, Pierre Dac, Les Pensées [Thoughts], Éditions Saint-Germain-des-Prés",
          "text": "En justice courante et cavalante, si tous les prévenus l’étaient à temps, le banc des accusés serait souvent vide.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "The verdict will be announced at a later date, stated the court on their website, but the outcome of the proceedings hardly raises any doubt: 99% of defendants who appear before a judge in China are found guilty.",
          "ref": "2021 March 19, Michael Spavor jugé en deux heures en Chine, après 830 jours de détention [Michael Spavor judged in two hours in China, after 830 days of detention], via Radio-Canada",
          "text": "Le verdict sera annoncé à une date ultérieure, a indiqué le tribunal sur son site web, mais l’issue de la procédure ne soulève guère de doute : 99 % des prévenus qui comparaissent en Chine sont reconnus coupables.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accused, defendant, prisoner, suspect (the one who appears before a criminal court, after the suspected commission of one or more crimes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "accused",
          "accused"
        ],
        [
          "defendant",
          "defendant"
        ],
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ],
        [
          "suspect",
          "suspect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) accused, defendant, prisoner, suspect (the one who appears before a criminal court, after the suspected commission of one or more crimes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-prévenu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav.mp3",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prévenu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French past participles",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See prévenir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prévenue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prévenues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prévenu (feminine prévenue, masculine plural prévenus, feminine plural prévenues)",
      "name": "fr-past participle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French past participles",
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I had not told anyone. And yet all day people have videophoned to make an appointment.",
          "ref": "2007 October 6, Michel Tabet, La Troisième Vague, David le walk-in [The Third Wave, David the Walk-in], Michel Tabet, page 72",
          "text": "Je n’avais prévenu personne. Et pourtant toute la journée des gens ont visiophoné pour prendre rendez-vous.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "prévenir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of prévenir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prévenir",
          "prévenir#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-prévenu.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-pr%C3%A9venu.wav.mp3",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prévenu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.